American Renaissance | Bruce Mills (essay date 1995)

Bruce Mills (essay date 1995)

SOURCE: Mills, Bruce. “Literary Excellence and Social Reform: Lydia Maria Child's Ultraisms for the 1840s.” In American Women Short Story Writers: A Collection of Critical Essays, edited by Julie Brown, pp. 3-16. New York: Garland, 1995.

[In the following essay, Mills analyzes Child's short stories in the context of her work as an abolitionist, social reformer, and transcendentalist.]

Fifteen months after retiring from a tumultuous two-year editorship of the National Anti-Slavery Standard, Lydia Maria Child voiced astonishment over the literary success of Letters from New York (1845), a collection of journalistic transcendental essays first printed in the pages of her abolitionist newspaper. “The great popularity of [Letters] surprises me,” she wrote, “for it is full of ultraisms.” Encouraged by this success, Child announced that she meant “to devote the remainder of [her]...

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