Jan 2, 2010

Science Fact Finder | The Earth - Which Volcanoes Have Been The Most Destructive?

Which volcanoes have been the most destructive?

The five most destructive volcanic eruptions since 1700 are as follows:

...
Volcano Date of eruption Number killed Cause of death
Mt. Tambora, Indonesia April 5, 1815 92,000 12,000 directly by the volcano; 80,000 from starvation afterward
Karkatoa, Indonesia Aug. 26, 1883 36,417 90% killed by a tsunami
Mt. Pelee, Martinique Aug. 30, 1902 29,025 Pyroclastic flows
Nevada del Ruiz, Colombia Nov. 13, 1985 23,000 Mud flow
Unzen, Japan 1792 14,300 70% killed by cone collapse; 30% by a tsunami

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