Vikings

Article abstract: Military significance: Viking war bands drove the English and French to organize effective forces to counter Viking raids.

At the end of the eighth century, Scandinavian shipwrights combined a strong keel and mast with their flexibly built ships, which allowed raiders to plunder distant lands. Scandinavians were ruled by jarls, who were petty kings and chieftains. Each gathered a war band of warriors who had sworn to fight bravely, and in return, the jarl was to fight battles that would reward them with plunder and fame.

As...

[The entire page is 317 words long]

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