Velvet Revolution in Czechoslovakia

Article abstract: Czechoslovakia’s Velvet Revolution marks the end of the Marxist-Leninist system and the beginning of a pluralistic democracy and a free-market economy.

Summary of Event

In its “gentle revolution,” Czechoslovakia became the second Soviet bloc country, after Poland, to establish a non-Communist government. Although Czechoslovakia before 1989 had not undergone any of the political and economic liberalization that took place in Poland and Hungary, the country appeared to dismantle its communist system more thoroughly than any other...

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