The United States Enacts the Interest Equalization Tax

At a glance:

Article abstract: The United States Congress passed the Interest Equalization Tax, closing U.S. capital markets to foreign borrowing in response to a balance of payments deficit.

Summary of Event

President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Interest Equalization Tax into law on September 2, 1964. This legislation was a response to a continuous deficit in the Official Reserve Transactions Account of the United States’ balance of payments and to a drain on U.S. gold reserves. The Official Reserve Transactions Account was a summary account used at the time to...

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