Twelve Nations Sign the Antarctic Treaty

Article abstract: The Antarctic Treaty obligated the twelve contracting nations to use the Antarctic continent for peaceful purposes, and subsequent conventions to the agreement provided protection for native species of flora and fauna.

Summary of Event

Antarctica encompasses fourteen million square kilometers, the size of the United States and Europe combined. It is the only continent on Earth without a permanent human population. It was the last continent to be discovered and explored. Captain James Cook circumnavigated Antarctica in 1773 but did not...

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