Suez War

Article abstract: At issue: Egypt’s nationalization of the Suez Canal and interdiction of Israeli shipping in the waterway. Result: British-French occupation of the northern Suez Canal Zone; Israeli occupation of the Sinai Peninsula and the Gaza Strip.

Background

Each of the three invading belligerents was differently motivated in initiating the attack on Egypt. Britain, which had just ended its seventy-four-year military control of the Suez Canal, considered the Egyptian nationalization of the waterway on July 26, 1956 (and thus of Britain’s...

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