Subcategories - Biology, Biologists
- Hermann Joseph Muller
- Hermann Staudinger
- Hermann von Helmholtz
- Hodgkin Solves the Structure of Penicillin
- Hopkins Discovers Tryptophan, an Essential Amino Acid
- Hopkins Suggests That Food Contains Vitamins Essential to Life
- Horsfall Announces That Cancer Results from Alterations in the DNA of Cells
- Hounsfield Introduces a CAT Scanner That Can See Clearly into the Body
- Human Genome Project Begins
- A Human Growth Hormone Gene Transferred to a Mouse Creates Giant Mice
- Influenza Epidemic Kills Millions Worldwide
- Influenza Epidemic Strikes
- Isaacs and Lindenmann Discover Interferons
- Ivan Petrovich Pavlov
- Ivanov Develops Artificial Insemination
- Jacobsen Introduces a Drug for the Treatment of Alcoholism
- Jacques Cousteau
- James D. Watson
- Jean Piaget
- Jeffreys Discovers the Technique of Genetic Fingerprinting
- Johannsen Coins the Terms “Gene,” “Genotype,” and “Phenotype”
- John J. R. Macleod
- John James Audubon
- Josef Breuer
- Kahn Develops a Modified Syphilis Test and the Universal Serologic Test
- Karl Ernst von Baer
- Karl von Frisch
- Koch Isolates Microorganisms That Cause Tuberculosis and Cholera
- Konrad Lorenz
- Krebs Describes the Citric Acid Cycle
- Landsteiner Discovers Human Blood Groups
- Landsteiner Identifies Rhesus Factor
- Lasers Are Used in Eye Surgery for the First Time
- The Last Natural Case of Smallpox Occurs
- Lazzaro Spallanzani
- Li Isolates the Human Growth Hormone
- Linus Pauling
- Lipmann Discovers Acetyl Coenzyme A
- Lister Promotes Antiseptic Surgery
- Louis Pasteur
- Luigi Galvani
- Marcello Malpighi
- Maurice H. F. Wilkins
- McClung Plays a Role in the Discovery of the Sex Chromosome
- McCollum Names Vitamin D and Pioneers Its Use Against Rickets
- McLean Discovers the Natural Anticoagulant Heparin
- Medical Researchers Develop and Test Promising Drugs for the Treatment of AIDS Patients
- Miller Reports the Synthesis of Amino Acids
- Model of DNA Molecular Structure Is Developed
- Moniz Develops Prefrontal Lobotomy
