The Soviet Luna 9 Makes the First Successful Lunar Soft Landing

Article abstract: The Soviet spacecraft Luna 9 became the first man-made object to soft-land on another world and return photographs from its surface.

Summary of Event

The Soviet lunar landing attempts were initiated in January, 1963, with the unsuccessful launching of a lunar soft-landing spacecraft. Six more failures would follow over the next three years before Soviet Luna 9 made the first successful soft landing on another world. The chief designers were G. N. Babakin, Valentin P. Glushko, A. M. Isayev, Sergei P. Korolev, and Mikhail S. Ryazanskiy....

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