Santa Fe Trail Opens

Article abstract: The opening of the Southwest to economic exploitation and settlement by the United States prompts conflicts with established Native American and Hispanic populations.

Summary of Event

In the early years of the nineteenth century, Santa Fe was an isolated outpost fifteen hundred miles from the center of Spanish authority in Mexico City. Its inhabitants possessed an abundance of silver, furs, and mules, but they suffered from a lack of fabricated goods. Traders on the Missouri frontier were eager to obtain products from Santa Fe in...

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