Pilgrims Land at Plymouth

Article abstract: Establishment of the second major center of English colonization, founded on a search for religious freedom.

Summary of Event

In 1534, King Henry VIII of England separated the Christian church in England from the Roman Catholic church. About 1560, Queen Elizabeth I began creating a national Church of England by including the beliefs and practices of both the Roman Catholic church and the Protestants who were emerging from the Protestant Reformation throughout Europe. However, many Protestants sought to “purify” the new church of all...

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