North Atlantic Treaty

Article abstract: Twelve democracies, including the United States and Canada, establish NATO as an association for mutual defense against the Soviet Union.

Summary of Event

On April 4, 1949, the United States and eleven other nations (Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Great Britain, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, and Portugal) signed a treaty of alliance establishing the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), committing the signatories to the principle of common security on a regional basis. By joining, the United States under...

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