National Guard Kills Demonstrators at Kent State University

Article abstract: In May, 1970, four days of rioting and protests against the Vietnam War at Kent State University culminated in the deaths of four students when National Guard troops opened fire on demonstrators.

The Protests Begin

In the spring of 1970, the Vietnam antiwar movement in the United States climaxed as President Richard M. Nixon’s plans for Vietnamization (gradually lessening the United States’ role and turning over the fight against the Viet Cong to the South Vietnamese) seemed to have stalled. U.S. military leaders convinced Nixon...

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