Narváez’s and Cabeza de Vaca’s Expeditions

Article abstract: Four survivors of the expeditions are the first Europeans to see the Gulf coast and the Southwest.

Summary of Event

After the conquest of the Aztecs in 1521, Spain had expanded its empire from a few islands to include Mexico, or New Spain (Mexico). Operating from bases in the Caribbean, Juan Ponce de León and other Spanish explorers had also explored and established a short-lived colony in Florida. These expeditions fueled the imagination of other Spaniards, and after the conquest of Mexico, Florida acquired important strategic value....

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