Marcello Malpighi

Article abstract: Malpighi’s most noteworthy contributions are the discovery of the blood capillaries and the demonstration of the fine structure of the lungs, thus laying the foundation for knowledge of the physiology of respiration. Other important studies were in embryology, plant anatomy, and invertebrate zoology.

Early Life

Marcello Malpighi was born in Crevalcore in 1628, the year that William Harvey’s book on the circulation of blood was published. His parents were farmers and financially independent. Not much is known of Malpighi’s...

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