La Violencia Begins in Colombia

Article abstract: The Dance of the Millions (rapid economic expansion) led to political unrest among rural people that exploded into violence with the assassination of populist leader Jorge Eliécer Gaitán in 1948.

Summary of Event

Jorge Eliécer Gaitán was the symbol of hope for the rural poor of Colombia. In a nation torn by decades of partisan strife, the assassination of this populist leader on a street in the nation’s capital, Bogota, brought a wave of revulsion against the Conservative government then in power. An enraged mob beat the assassin...

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