Kurdish Rebels Lay Down Arms and Seek Self-Rule Without Violence

Article abstract: The Kurdish people, whose homeland once stretched across Turkey, Syria, Iraq, and Iran, ended sixteen years of fighting against Turkey, saying they would seek independence through peaceful means.

An Ancient People

The Kurds, who number about 25 million, are a Mideastern people whose history goes back to the Persian Empire in the sixth century b.c.e. In medieval times, they converted to Islam and fell under the rule of many Mideastern conquerors. During World War I, Kurdish uprisings were put down by the Ottoman Empire (Turkey), but...

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