John III Sobieski
At a glance:
- Series: Dictionary of World Biography: The 17th and 18th Centuries
- Categories: Government and Politics, Royalty, Rulers, Nobility, Military History
- Subcategories: Christianity, Christians, Churches, Kings, Queens, Kingdoms, Monarchy, Empires, Dynasties, Ottoman Empire
- Curriculum: Renaissance History, Eastern European History, 17th Century European History
Article abstract: In lifting the Turkish siege of Vienna, Sobieski halted the Ottoman conquest of Europe, preserving Western culture and Christendom. The status of women, in particular, differs so profoundly in Christian societies from that in Islamic societies that the debt of Western women to Sobieski’s generalship can hardly be overstated.
Early Life
John III Sobieski was born in Olesko Castle, near Zolkiew, then in southeastern Poland. During the first thirty years of his life, Poland was involved in two wars with Sweden, two with Russia, and...
[The entire page is 2048 words long]
