John André
At a glance:
- Series: Dictionary of World Biography: The 17th and 18th Centuries
- Categories: Military History
- Subcategories: American Revolution, Revolutionary War, Colonialism, Colonies, Settlements, Generals, Military Officers, Soldiers, Wars, Battles, Espionage, Spying, Spies
- Curriculum: American Revolutionary History (1776-1788), British History, 18th Century European History
Article abstract: Serving as an intelligence officer for the British during the Revolution, André convinced American general Benedict Arnold to turn over the fortress of West Point, thus ensuring British victory in the war. However, André was captured while returning to British lines, and the conspiracy was discovered.
Early Life
Unlike most British officers of his era, John André came from humble origins. Although he was born in London, both of his parents had emigrated to England from the Continent. His Swiss father and French mother were Huguenots...
[The entire page is 2124 words long]
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