James Edward Oglethorpe

Article abstract: With his social vision, promotional genius, military ability, and personal guidance, Oglethorpe established the colony of Georgia and frustrated the Spanish effort to push the British out of southeastern North America.

Early Life

James Edward Oglethorpe was born in London, the seventh and last child of Sir Theophilus and Lady Eleanor Wall Oglethorpe, two Jacobites who surrounded young Oglethorpe with intrigue and endowed him with the family’s strong moral courage, conviction, loyalty to the Crown, and military and parliamentary...

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