The German Meteor Expedition Discovers the Mid-Atlantic Ridge

At a glance:

Article abstract: Using a newly developed echo sounder, the Meteor, a refitted German gunboat, made the first transoceanic crossing with closely spaced soundings, leading to the discovery of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge.

Summary of Event

The first large-scale expedition organized primarily to study the scientific aspects of the oceans was that of HMS Challenger, which circumnavigated the globe from 1872 to 1876. A principal part of the expedition was to increase the knowledge of the distribution of life in the ocean. In 1871, the Royal Society...

[The entire page is 2588 words long]

Join eNotes

The above is a free excerpt. Get total access to this content with the: