Freedmen’s Bureau Is Established

Article abstract: The federal government establishes an agency intended to assist newly freed African Americans in making the transition from slavery to freedom.

Summary of Event

On March 3, 1865, Congress created the Freedmen’s Bureau, a temporary agency within the War Department. The Freedmen’s Bureau, also known as the United States Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, was administered by General Oliver Otis Howard from 1865 until it was dismantled by Congress in 1872. The primary objective of the Freedmen’s Bureau was to help...

[The entire page is 1548 words long]

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