Free Public School Movement

Article abstract: The birth of the concept of education as a responsibility of a democratic government.

Summary of Event

The free public school movement of the late 1820’s and the 1830’s had its roots in the latter part of the eighteenth century when a number of states had drafted constitutions containing clauses urging public aid to education. Nevertheless, the idea that education was a function of the government of the state rather than of family, church, or philanthropy took hold only gradually. Teaching was generally done by low-paid, untrained...

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