Flood Tests Baseball’s Reserve Clause

Article abstract: Curt Flood challenged major league baseball’s reserve clause in a lawsuit alleging that the clause violated federal antitrust laws but lost his case in a 5-3 decision of the U.S. Supreme Court.

Summary of Event

On January 16, 1970, Curt Flood initiated a lawsuit arguing that baseball’s reserve clause was unlawful. The reserve clause had been judged lawful by the U.S. Supreme Court in 1922 and was a cornerstone of the standard baseball player contract. On June 19, 1972, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled, in a 5-3 decision, that the...

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