Fermi Creates the First Controlled Nuclear Fission Chain Reaction

Article abstract: Fermi’s team demonstrated that nuclear energy could be released in a sustained chain reaction, leading to the development of the atomic bomb and nuclear fission electric power plants.

Summary of Event

In December, 1938, Enrico Fermi, a professor of physics in Rome, took advantage of his 1938 Nobel Prize in Physics to leave his native Italy and escape Adolf Hitler’s increasing domination of Benito Mussolini’s Italy. With his family, Fermi arrived in New York City and settled down to continue his research at Columbia...

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