Czechoslovakia Splits into Two Republics

Article abstract: Czechoslovakia splits into two republics in a peaceful process known as the “Velvet Divorce,” offering a sharp contrast to the violent breakup of Yugoslavia at roughly the same time.

Summary of Event

The victors of World War I created Czechoslovakia, along with a number of other countries, out of the territories that had belonged to the defeated Austro-Hungarian empire. The new Czechoslovakian state drew together the “Czech lands” of Bohemia and Moravia with the northern Hungarian territory of Slovakia. Czechoslovakia’s...

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