Charles de Montesquieu
At a glance:
- Series: Dictionary of World Biography: The 17th and 18th Centuries
- Categories: Government and Politics, Philosophy, Literature, Publishing
- Subcategories: Philosophers, Historians
- Curriculum: 18th Century European History, French History
Article abstract: Montesquieu’s most lasting contribution was his defense and development of the theory behind separation of powers in government. His work in this area significantly influenced the framers of the United States Constitution. Philosophically, he is best known for positing history as the basis for normative judgment. Before Montesquieu, normative judgment had always been based on nature.
Early Life
Montesquieu’s youth was a strange mixture of luxury and scarcity. His family was of noble heritage, yet his parents wanted him to be...
[The entire page is 2076 words long]
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