Charles Burney

Article abstract: Inspired by the prodigious commentary on music contained in the French Encyclopédie, Burney compiled an informative history of music that gave rise to a distinguished tradition of English musical criticism.

Early Life

Charles Burney was born April 7, 1726, in Shrewsbury, England, to a family that was descended from landed gentry in Shropshire. His father, James, was a portrait painter who, upon losing his first wife, married Ann Cooper. Burney had a twin sister, who died young. His parents settled in Chester, but Burney remained in...

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