Battle of Pyramids

Article abstract: Type of action: Ground battle in the War of the First Coalition. Result: The French overthrew the Egyptian Mamlūk regime, advancing Napoleon’s Oriental Plan to attack British India.

In early July, 1798, Napoleon Bonaparate’s 35,000-man Egyptian expedition landed near Alexandria, quickly seized it, and moved up the west bank of the Nile toward Cairo. On July 21, almost directly across the river from Cairo, the French brought the main Mamlūk army to battle. Although the primary Egyptian strike force was cavalry, the French infantry began the...

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