Baekeland Invents Bakelite

Article abstract: Baekeland developed the first totally synthetic thermosetting plastic, which paved the way for modern material science.

Summary of Event

In the 1860’s, the firm of Phelan and Collender offered a prize of ten thousand dollars to anyone producing a substance that could serve as an inexpensive substitute for ivory, which was somewhat difficult to obtain in large quantities at reasonable prices. At the time, this represented a sizable sum of money and many tinkerers and inventors sought to win the prize. Christian Friedrich Schönbein...

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