Aristotle

Article abstract: Building on Plato’s dialogical approach, Aristotle developed what is known as the scientific method. In addition, he founded the Lyceum, a higher institute of learning (similar to Plato’s Academy), which, with its vast collections of biological specimens and manuscripts of verse and prose, housed the first research library.

Early Life

Aristotle was born in the town of Stagirus, located on the northeast coast of the Chalcidice Peninsula in Greece, most likely in 384 b.c.e. His father, Nicomachus, was a physician and a member of the...

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