Amnesty International Starts Program to Prevent Torture

Article abstract: Amnesty International’s Campaign Against Torture, which was begun in 1972, culminated in the adoption of the 12-Point Program for the Prevention of Torture.

Summary of Event

Amnesty International’s campaign against torture began almost incidentally in 1965, almost four years after AI’s founding by Peter Benenson. Two publications on prison conditions, one on South Africa and the other on Portugal and Romania, contained evidence that physical and mental pain were being applied against prisoners. The South African report indicated...

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