American and Mexican Companies Form Maquiladoras

Article abstract: In the mid-1960’s, the Mexican and American governments encouraged formation of a series of factories along their border to provide economic boosts to cities on both sides.

Summary of Event

In 1965, Mexico’s minister of industry and commerce, Octaviano Campos Salas, proposed the establishment of a tariff-free zone along the United States-Mexico border. President Gustavo Díaz Ordaz wholeheartedly supported the idea. That marked the beginning of the maquiladoras program, officially known as the Border Industrialization...

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