Jan 2, 2010

Political Theories For Students | Federalism - Overview

OVERVIEW

WHO CONTROLS GOVERNMENT? Elected officials, majority of power in national leaders

HOW IS GOVERNMENT PUT INTO POWER? Popular vote of the majority

WHAT ROLES DO THE PEOPLE HAVE? Vote for representatives

WHO CONTROLS PRODUCTION OF GOODS? The market

WHO CONTROLS DISTRIBUTION OF GOODS? The market

MAJOR FIGURES James Madison; Alexander Hamilton

HISTORICAL EXAMPLE United States

Federalism divides sovereignty between a centralized state and regional or local states. This authority might be equal or hierarchical, shared or separate. Different republics, confederations, and unions have experimented with federalism across the years. The United States remains the most striking and enduring example of federalism; its system has changed radically as the relationship between state and national authority seeks to gain or regain balance.

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