Stein, Gertrude - Pamela Hadas (essay date 1978)
Pamela Hadas (essay date 1978)
SOURCE: "Spreading the Difference: One Way to Read Gertrude Stein's Tender Buttons," in Twentieth Century Literature, Vol. 24, No. 1, Spring, 1978, pp. 57-75.
[In the following essay, Hadas provides a biographical interpretation of Tender Buttons which includes explanations of Stein's feelings for her brother, Leo Stein, their mutual interest in the psychological theories of William James, and Stein's relationship with Alice B. Toklas.]
Whether she is known as the "Mother Goose of Montparnasse," the "mama of dada," the affectionate mother country called "Gert" by G.I.s in Paris, or "Baby," as her companion Alice called her in private, makes little difference to our reading of Gertrude Stein's work. Yet the phenomena of Gertrude Stein's versatile selves—none and all and more than the above—and her perception of the differences between herself and the selves of others do. In Tender...
[The entire page is 7055 words long]
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Criticism
- Donald Sutherland (essay date 1956)
- Wallace Fowlie (review date 1956)
- John Ashbery (review date 1957)
- James K. Feibleman (essay date 1970)
- Pamela Hadas (essay date 1978)
- Neil Schmitz (essay date 1983)
- Linda Mizejewski (essay date 1986)
- Marianne DeKoven (essay date 1992)
- Susan M. Schultz (essay date 1992)
- Margaret Dickie (essay date 1993)
- Krzysztof Ziarek (essay date 1993)
- Wayne Koestenbaum (essay date 1995)
- Christopher J. Knight (essay date 1995)
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