Boland, Eavan - Nell Sullivan (essay date December 1997)
Nell Sullivan (essay date December 1997)
SOURCE: Sullivan, Nell. “Righting Irish Poetry: Eavan Boland's Revisionary Struggle.” Colby Quarterly 23, no. 4 (December 1997): 334-48.
[In the following essay, Sullivan perceives Boland's “revisionary struggle” with Irish mythology, which depicts women in subordinate and passive roles as an attempt to “repossess” Irish poetry for women.]
My muse must be better than those of men who made theirs in the image of their myth.
—Boland, “Envoi”
Traditionally, the envoi sends the poet's work out into the world with modest hopes, anxious disclaimers, and humble apologies. But in her poem “Envoi” from Outside History, Evan Boland unabashedly announces her agenda: “My muse must be better than those of men / who made theirs in the image of their myth.” She must exceed the male poetics of Ireland to correct the mythology inherited from the male tradition...
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Criticism
- Patricia L. Hagen and Thomas W. Zelman (essay date winter 1991)
- Anne Stevenson (essay date January-February 1992)
- Ann Owens Weekes (essay date 1994)
- Debrah Raschke (essay date June 1996)
- Rose Atfield (essay date spring 1997)
- Nell Sullivan (essay date December 1997)
- David C. Ward (review date January-February 1999)
- Kate Daniels (essay date spring 1999)
- Albert Gelpi (essay date December 1999)
- Michael Thurston (essay date December 1999)
- Catriona Clutterbuck (essay date December 1999)
- Jacqueline Belanger (essay date September 2000)
- Paul Keen (essay date September 2000)
- Katie Conboy (essay date 2000)
- Anne Shifrer (essay date December 2001)
- Richard Rankin Russell (essay date winter 2002)
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