1923 | Population
Population
The Treaty of Lausanne requires a massive transfer of 190,000 Greeks from Turkey to Greece and of 388,000 Muslims from Greece to Turkey (see Neuilly, 1919).
The American Birth Control League (ABCL) opens the Sanger Research Bureau with a birth control clinic in Margaret Sanger's New York house at 17 West 16th Street, where it will remain for 50 years. Sanger says birth control is essentially education for women; she persuades ABCL president James F. Cooper and his associate Herbert Simonds to start Holland-Rantos, the first U.S. company to manufacture rubber diaphragm contraceptives for women (see Wilde, 1833; Sanger, 1921). While the diaphragm is like the sponge and the cervical cap in that it provides a woman with a means of avoiding pregnancy independent of a man's use of a condom, it must be professionally fitted by a physician and is too expensive for most women (see 1929).
1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930
Germany : and France|France : and Germany|Ruhr Basin|Constantine I of Greece|Ribot, Alexandre|George VI of Britain|Smith-Cumming, George Mansfield|Sinclair, Hugh|Britain, intelligence service of|Britain : Labour party in|Bulgaria : coup in|Stambuliski, Aleksandur|Stamboliski, Aleksandr|Tsankov, Aleksandr|Liapchev, Andrei|Soviet Union|Ukraine : and USSR|Mussolini, Benito|Italy : fascism in|fascism, (see also Nazis) |Sturzo, Luigi|Hitler, Adolf|Munich : "beer hall putsch" in|Germany : inflation in|Nazis|Germany : Nazis in|Ludendorff, E.|Röhm, Ernst|Eckart, Dietrich|Stresemann, Gustav|Ebert, Friedrich|Poincaré, Raymond|Gessler, Karl|Rosenberg, Alfred|Markievicz, Constance, Countess de|Britain : Ireland and|Ireland : Britain and|Britain : and (Trans) Jordan|Jordan : and Britain|Jordan|Lausanne, Treaties of|Turkey|Britain : and Cyprus|Cyprus : British in|Kurds|Curzon, George N.|Mussolini, Benito|Corfu|Turkey|Kemal Ataturk, Mustafa|Inönü, Ismet|calendar : Gregorian|Primo de Rivera, Miguel|Annoual, Battle of|Anual, Battle of|Alfonso XIII of Spain|Spain|Villa, Pancho|Obregón, Alvaro|Harding, Warren G.|Coolidge, Calvin|Devawongse Varoprakar|Japan|Yamamoto, Gonnohyoe|Lenin, V.I.|Soviet Union : forced labor in|Matrimonial Causes Act, Britain|National Woman's Party|Paul, Alice|Equal Rights Amendment, U.S.|Missouri : racial violence in|lynchings : in Missouri|Germany : inflation in|Berlin : food riots in|Germany : inflation in|minimum wage, U.S.|Adkins v. Children's Hospital|Taft, William Howard|Holmes, Oliver Wendell : Jr.|U.S. Steel|Armco Steel|Siberia : gold in|gold : in Siberia|Anaconda|Soviet Union : economy of|cotton : price of|rayon : Burlington Mills and|Burlington Mills|United States : income tax in|income tax, U.S.|Norris, George|Rockefeller, John D. : Jr.|Rockefeller, John D.|Ford, Henry|Fall, Albert B.|Teapot Dome scandal|Doheny, Edward L.|Sinclair, Harry F.|Denby, Edwin|Sinclair, Harry|Baku|Teapot Dome|Alaska : oil in|petroleum : in Alaska|Ethyl|gasoline : tetraethyl lead in|Stewart, Lyman|Steinmetz, Charles P.|Soviet Union : Aeroflot in|Aeroflot|KLM|Sabena|Belgium : Sabena airline of|Pan Am|Trippe, Juan|Messerschmitt, Wilhelm|autogyro|railroads : Canada|Canadian Pacific|Shaughnessy, Thomas G.|Canada : railroads and|Sperry, Elmer|BMW|motorcycle : BMW|Triumph motorcar|brakes|Sloan, Alfred P.|Earl, Harley|Chrysler, Walter|Maxwell motorcar|Willys motorcar|automobile : U.S. production of|Hertz Drive-Ur-Self|traffic lights|Morgan, Garrett A.|3M|Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Co. (3M)|Drew, Richard G.|Owens, Michael J.|Debye, P.J.W.|Debye-Hückel equation|Compton effect|astronomy : Hubble|Hubble, Edwin|Mount Wilson Observatory|Morley, Edward W.|Dewar, James|tetanus immunization|tetanus|Roentgen, Wilhelm K.|Veterans Administration, U.S.|diabetes : insulin and|insulin|McPherson, Aimee Semple|Streicher, Julius|Turkey : religion in|Bethune-Cookman|Burt, Cyril|radio (wireless) : Zenith|Zenith Electronics|Armstrong, Edwin H.|London : Radio Times|radio : in Australia|Australia : radio in|Spain : radio in|radio : in Spain|radio : in Germany|Germany : radio in|Luce, Henry|Ayer, N.W.|Nielsen, A.C.|Gannett Co.|Crosby, Percy|comic strips : "Skippy," |comic strips : "Moon Mullins," |Abitibi Power and Pulp Co.|Buber, Martin|Frank, Erich|Lukács, Gyorgy|Ortega y Gasset, José|Gibran, Kahlil|Piaget, Jean|Ellis, Havelock|Bernays, Edward L.|Ogden, C.K.|Richards, I.A.|Harris, Frank|Pareto, Vilfredo|Confessions of Zeno (n)|Svevo, Italo|The Captive (n)|Proust, Marcel|Genitrix (n)|Mauriac, François|The Good Soldier Schweik (n)|Hasek, Jaroslav|The Marsden Case (n)|Ford, Ford Madox|Riceyman Steps (n)|Bennett, Arnold|Antic Hay (n)|Huxley, Aldous|A Lost Lady (n)|Cather, Willa|Mansfield, Katherine, English writer|Hurst, Fannie|Sayers, Dorothy|Hasek, Jaroslav|Mansfield, Katherine|Loti, Pierre|Frost, Robert|Stevens, Wallace|Millay, Edna St. Vincent|McKay, Claude|Rilke, Rainer Maria|Lindsay, Vachel|Williams, William Carlos|de la Mare, Walter|Bogan, Louise|Mayakovski, Vladimir|Tsvetaeva, Marina|Blyton, Enid|Ransome, Arthur|Wiggin, Kate Douglas|Duchamp, Marcel|Dada|Picabia, Francis|Man Ray|Dadaism|Picasso, Pablo|Kandinsky, Vassily|Utrillo, Maurice|Vlaminck, Maurice de|Dufy, Raoul|Chagall, Marc|Beckmann, Max|Davis, Stuart|Rockwell, Norman|Rivera, Diego|Orozco, José Clemente|Siqueiros, David Alfaro|Bolton, Guy|Harrigan, William|Tobin, Genevieve|Wray, John|The Young Idea (p)|Coward, Noël|Marshall, Herbert|Trevor, Ann|Icebound (p)|Davis, Owen|You and I (p)|Barry, Philip|Watson, Lucile|Baker, George Pierce|The Incorruptible Man (p)|Hofmannsthal, Hugo von|The Adding Machine (p)|Rice, Elmer|Digges, Dudley|Robinson, Edward G.|Westley, Helen|Wycherly, Margaret|The Shadow of a Gunman (p)|O'Casey, Sean|Lawrence, Vincent|Fontanne, Lynn|Churchill, Berton|Hull, Henry|Hopwood, Avery|Bordoni, Irene|Loos, Anita|Mitchell, Grant|Owen, Catherine Dale|Poppy (p)|Donnelly, Dorothy|Fields, W.C.|Outward Bound (p)|Vane, Sutton|Knoblauch, Edward|Morgan, Frank|Reed, Florence|Hobart, Rose|Hinkemann (p)|Toller, Ernst|Emery, Gilbert|Harding, Ann|Arnold, Edward|Kruger, Otto|Cavanaugh, Hobart|Walker, June|Hodge, William|Abbott, Marion|Dunning, Philip|White Cargo (p)|Gordon, Leon|Starling, Lynn|Boland, Mary|Bogart, Humphrey|Robson, Eleanor|Ford, Harriet|Baal (p)|Brecht, Bertolt|Saint Joan (p)|Shaw, George Bernard : Saint Joan|Lenihan, Winifred|Carnovsky, Morris|Bernhardt, Sarah|Keaton, Buster|Our Hospitality (f)|Talmadge, Natalie|Wray, John Griffith|Anna Christie (f)|Sweet, Blanche|Cruze, James|The Covered Wagon (f)|Flaming Youth (f)|Moore, Colleen|Lyon, Ben|The Hunchback of Notre Dame (f)|Chaney, Lon|DeMille, Cecil B.|The Ten Commandments (f)|Taylor, Estelle|Dix, Richard|Naldi, Nita|Taylor, Sam|Whelan, Tim|Safety Last (f)|Lloyd, Harold|Ingram, Rex|Where the Pavement Ends (f)|Novarro, Ramon|Terry, Alice|Why Worry? (f)|Chaplin, Charles|A Woman of Paris (f)|Purviance, Edna|Menjou, Adolphe|Reid, Wallace|Head, Edith|El Retablo de Maese Pedro (o)|Falla, Manuel de|Belfagor (o)|Respighi, Ottorino|The Perfect Fool (o)|Holst, Gustav|Façade (b)|Sitwell, Edith|Walton, William|Les Noces (b)|Stravinsky, Igor|Nijinska, Bronislava|La Création du Monde (b)|Milhaud, Darius|Léger, Fernand|Sibelius, Jean|Hanson, Howard|Sessions, Roger|Bartók, Bela|Wildflower (m)|Day, Edith|Robertson, Guy|Youmans, Vincent|Harbach, Otto|Hammerstein, Oscar : II|Charlot, André|Rats (m)|Lawrence, Gertrude|Braham, Philip|Jessel, George|Romberg, Sigmund|Schwartz, Jean|Atteridge, Harold|George White's Scandals|Gershwin, George|Goetz, E. Ray|DeSylva, B.G.|MacDonald, Ballard|Kalmar, Bert|Ruby, Harry|Kaufman, George S.|Connelly, Marc|LeMaire, Rufus|Archer, Harry|Thompson, Harlan|Artists and Models|Fay, Frank|London Calling (m)|Coward, Noël|Matthews, Jessie|"You Were Meant for Me," |Blake, Eubie|Sissle, Noble|Greenwich Village Follies|Graham, Martha|Hirsch, Louis A.|Conrad, Con|Caesar, Irving|Anderson, John Murray|Moore, Grace|Berlin, Irving|Battling Butler (m)|Kent, William|Ruggles, Charles|Ziegfeld Follies|Brice, Fanny|Whiteman, Paul|Stamper, Dave|Friml, Rudolf|Herbert, Victor|"Little Old New York," |Buck, Gene|Mack, Cecil|Stepping Stones (m)|Stone, Fred|Whiting, Jack|Kern, Jerome|Caldwell, Anne|Burnside, R.H.|McNaughton, Harry|theaters : Imperial|Kelly, Kitty|Cantor, Eddie|Eaton, Mary|Barrat, Robert|McGuire, William Anthony|Tierney, Harry|McCarthy, Joseph|Cohan, George M.|Cummings, Robert|"Born and Bred in Brooklyn,"|"Yes, We Have No Bananas," |"Nobody's Sweetheart," |Kahn, Gus|"Who's Sorry Now?," |Snyder, Ted|Kalmar, Bert|Ruby, Harry|"I Cried for You," |Lyman, Abe|Freed, Arthur|"Nobody Knows You When You're Down and Out,"|"Barney Google," |"You Gotta See Mamma Ev'ry Night...,"|Conrad, Con|Rose, Billy|"Mexicali Rose," |"It Ain't Gonna Rain No Mo',"|"Down Hearted Blues," |Hunter, Alberta|Smith, Bessie|Rainey, Gertrude "Ma," |Morton, Jelly Roll|dance marathons|Johnston, William|Lenglen, Suzanne|Tilden, Bill|Wills Moody, Helen|tennis (lawn) : Wightman Cup|Hotchkiss Wightman, Hazel|Keeler, Wee Willie|New York : Yankee Stadium in|Ruppert, Jacob|Ruth, Babe|Firpo, Luis|Dempsey, Jack|Schick razor|electric : shaver|Sears, Roebuck : Kenmore brand appliances|Sears, Roebuck : Craftsman brand tools|Hugo Boss|brassiere : Maiden Form and|Rosenthal, Ida, Maiden-Form brassiere inventor|fashion : United States|Coolidge, Calvin|Washington, D.C. : White House in, (Christmas tree)6 |Christmas : tree|cigarettes : U.S. production of|Mendelsohn, Erich|Neutra, Richard|New York : skyscrapers in, (setback law)|Holabird, William|Eiffel, Gustave|earthquakes : China|China : earthquakes in|Persia : earthquakes in|earthquakes : Iran|earthquakes : in Japan|Tokyo : earthquake in|Yokohama|Wright, Frank Lloyd|Tokyo : hotels in|Japan : earthquakes in|Ontario : forest fires in|Birdseye, Clarence|frozen foods : Birdseye and|United States : agriculture in (Agricultural Credits Act)|Agricultural Credits Act|Wallace, Henry C.|United States : agriculture in|soybeans : U.S. production of|soybean : U.S. cultivation of|cottonseed|Archer Daniels Midland (ADM)|Oregon : Alien Land Act in|grasshoppers|Montana : grasshoppers in|Russia : famine in|famine : in Russia|Russia : agriculture in|Hoover, Herbert C.|bread : price of|Britain : food prices in|vitamins : D|Steenbock, Harry|coffee : Sanka|Sanka Coffee|citric acid|Coca-Cola : Woodruff and|Woodruff, Robert W.|sugar : U.S. consumption of|supermarket|Epperson, Frank|Milky Way candy bar|Mars, Frank C.|Reese's Peanut Butter Cups|Boston restaurants : Locke-Obers|Prohibition|New York restaurants : Delmonico's|France : Pyramide restaurant in|Pyramide, de la, restaurant|Point, Fernand|Lausanne : Treaties of|American Birth Control League|Sanger, Margaret|contraception : diaphragm and|contraception : sponge and|contraception : cervical cap and|contraception : condom and
