Jan 1, 2010
The Oxford Companion to English Literature | Lord of the Flies
Lord of the Flies
(
1954
),
a novel by
W.
Golding
.
An aeroplane carrying a party of schoolboys crashes on a desert island. The boys' attempts, led by Ralph and Piggy, to set up a democratically run society quickly fail and the savagery which in Golding's work underlies man's true nature takes over. Terror rules under the dictator Jack, and two boys are killed; it is only with the arrival of a shocked rescue officer that a mask of civilization returns. It is a savage reply to the naïve optimism of
Ballantyne
's The Coral Island. (See also Beelzebub
.)
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