- R
- R.E.M.
- Rabāb
- Rachmaninoff, Sergei
- Racket
- Raff, (Joseph) Joachim
- Rag-Time
- Raga
- Ragtime
- Raindrop Prelude
- Rainey, Ma
- Rainy Day Women #12 & #35
- Raitt, Bonnie
- Rake's Progress, The
- Rákóczy March
- Raksin, David
- Rameau, Jean-Philippe
- Ramey, Samuel
- Rampal, Jean-Pierre
- Rank
- Rant
- Ranz des vaches
- Rap
- Rape of Lucretia, The
- Rappresentazione di anima e di corpo, La
- Rappresentazione Sacra
- Rasoumowsky (Razumovsky) Quartets)
- Ratchet
- Ratsmusiker
- Rattle, Simon
