Middle Passage (Magill’s Survey of American Literature, Revised Edition)

Middle Passage, Johnson's third published novel, is a complex blend of allegory, adventure story, tall tale, and philosophical meditation. The novel won the National Book Award. It follows the misadventures of Rutherford Calhoun, the narrator, who is an entertaining liar and consummate rogue. Calhoun, a slave, flees first to New Orleans and then, to escape marriage, to sea. Ironically, he stows away on a slave ship, the Republic, and so his adventures begin.

The novel's characters are a motley collection of freaks, misfits, and oddities. Ebenezer Falcon, captain of...

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