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Abbas, A. K., A. H. Lichtman, and J. S. Pober. Cellular and Molecular Immunology. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Co., 1997.

Ackermann U. Essentials of Human Physiology. St. Louis: Mosby Year Book, Inc., 1992.

Ahmadjian, V. The Lichen Symbiosis. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1993.

Alberts, B., et al. Molecular Biology of the Gene, 2nd ed. New York: Garland Publishing, Inc., 1989.

——. Molecular Biology of the Cell. 3rd ed. NewYork: Garland Publishing, Inc., 1994.

Alexopoulos, C. J., et. al. Introductory Mycology. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1996.

Allen, Garland E., William E. Castle, Charles C. Gillispie, eds. Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Vol. 3. New York: Scribner, 1971.

American Water Works Association. Water Quality and Treatment, 5th ed. Denver: American Water Works Association, 1999.

Atherton, J. C., and M. J. Blaser. "Helicobacter Infections." In Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 14th ed., edited by Anthony S. Fauci, et al. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1998.

Audesirk, T., and G. Audesirk. Biology: Life on Earth, 4th ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall Publishing, Inc.,1996.

Baltzer, F. Theodor Boveri: Life and Work of a Great Biologist. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1967.

Barlett, D. H. Molecular Marine Microbiology. Oxford: Horizon Books, 2000.

Baum, Stuart J., and Charles W. J. Scaife. Chemistry: A Life Science Approach. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company, Inc., 1975.

Beers, M. H. and R. Berkow, eds. The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy. Whitehouse Station, New Jersey: Merck & Co., Inc., 2002.

Benenson, A. S. Giardiasis Control of Communicable Diseases Manual. Washington: American Public Health Association, 1995.

Bennett, J. C., and F. Plum, Cecil. Textbook of Medicine. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Co., 1996.

Bennish, M. L., and C. Seas. Current Diagnosis, Vol. 9. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Company, 1997.

Berkow, Robert, and Andrew J. Fletcher. The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy. Rahway, New Jersey: Merck Research Laboratories, 1992.

Berkow, Robert, ed. Merck Manual of Medical Information. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck Research Laboratories, 1997.

Beurton, Peter, Raphael Falk, Hans-Jorg Rheinberger., eds. The Concept of the Gene in Development and Evolution. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2000.

Beveridge, T. J., and S. F. Koval. Advances in Bacterial Paracrystalline Surface Layers. New York: Plenum Press, 1993.

Bierman W. and D. Pearlman, eds. Allergic Diseases from Infancy to Adulthood. Reprint. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders, 1987.

Bodmer, W. F., L. L. Cavalli-Sforza. Genetics, Evolution and Man. San Francisco: W. D. Freeman, 1976.

Bolin, B., and R. B. Cook. The Major Biogeochemical Cycles and Their Interactions. New York:John Wiley & Sons, 1983.

Bonner, J. T. First Signals: The Evolution of Multicellular Development. Princeton, N. J. : Princeton University Press, 2000.

——. The Ideas of Biology. New York: Harper & Row, 1962.

Borgstrom, Georg. Principles of Food Science. Vol. I. New York: The Macmillan Company, 1969.

Bourrelly, P. Les Algues D'Eau Douce. Vol. II. Paris: Editions N. Boubee & Cie., 1968.

Bowler, Peter J. The Mendelian Revolution: The Emergence of Hereditarian Concepts in Modern Science and Society. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1989.

Boylan, M. Method and Practice in Aristotle's Biology. Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1983.

Brady, James E., and John R. Holum. Fundamentals of Chemistry. 2nd ed. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1984.

Branden, C., and J. Tooze. Introduction to Protein Structure, 2nd ed. London: Garland Publishing, Inc., 1999.

Brandt, Allan M. No Magic Bullet: A Social History of Venereal Disease in the United States Since 1880. New York: Oxford University Press, 1987.

Brooker, R. Genetics Analysis and Principals. Menlo Park: Benjamin Cummings, 1999.

Brown, Harold, and Franklin Neva. Basic Clinical Parasitology. Norwalk, CT: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1983.

Buchanan, R. E., and N. E. Gibbons. Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 8th ed. Baltimore: The Williams & Wilkins Company, 1974.

Cahill. M. Handbook of Diagnostic Tests. Springhouse: Springhouse Company, 1995.

Campbell, N., J. Reece, and L. Mitchell. Biology, 5th ed. Menlo Park: Benjamin Cummings, Inc. 2000.

Carlson, E. A. The Gene: A Critical History. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1966

Carter, Richard. Breakthrough: The Saga of Jonas Salk. Naples, FL: Trident Press, 1966.

Caul, E. O. Immunofluorescence. London: Public Health laboratory Service, 1992.

Charlebois, R. Organization of the Prokaryotic Genome. Washington, D. C. : American Society for Microbiology, 1999.

Clarke, C. A. Human Genetics and Medicine, 3rd ed. Baltimore, MD: E. Arnold, 1987.

Clydesdale, Fergus, ed. Food Science and Nutrition: Current Issues and Answers. Englewood Cliffs, N. J. : Prentice-Hall, 1979.

Cole, Leonard A. The Eleventh Plague: The Politics of Biological and Chemical Warfare. New York: WH Freeman and Company, 1996.

Collier, L., A. Balows, and M. Sussman. Topley and Wilson's Microbiology and Microbial Infections, 9th ed. NewYork: Arnold Publishing, Inc., 1998.

Colliers, A,. et al. Microbiology and Microbiological Infections, vol. 3. London: Edward Arnold Press, 1998.

Colwell R. R., D. G. Swartz, M. T. McDonald, eds. Biomolecular Data: A Resource in Transition. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989.

Connor, J., and C. Baxter. Kelp Forests. Monterey, CA: Monterey Bay Aquarium Foundation, 1980.

Conway, P. L., and A. Henriksson. Human Health: The Contribution of Microorganisms. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1994.

Cooper, Geoffrey M. The Cell: A Molecular Approach. Washington DC: ASM Press, 1997.

Cormican, M. G. and M. A. Pfaller. "Molecular Pathology of Infectious Diseases," in Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods, 20th ed., J. B. Henry, ed. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders, 2001.

Crosby, A. America's Forgotten Pandemic: The Influenza of 1918. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989.

Curson, Marjorie. Jonas Salk. New Jersey: Silver Burdett, 1990.

Daintith, John and D. Gjertsen, eds. A Dictionary of Scientists. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999.

Dando, Malcolm. Biological Warfare in the 21st Century. New York: Macmillan, 1994.

Darnell, J., H. Lodish, and D. Baltimore. Molecular Cell Biology. New York: Scientific American Books Inc., 1986

Darwin, C. R. The Origin of the Species. London: John Murray, 1859.

Davies, Robert and Susan Ollier. Allergy: The Facts. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989.

Davis, R. H. Neurospora—Contributions of a Model Organism. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.

Dawes, C. J. Biological Techniques in Electron Microscopy. NewYork: Barnes and Noble, 1979.

Dawkins, R. The Selfish Gene. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 1989.

DeGrood, David H. Haeckel's Theory of the Unity of Nature: A Monograph in the History of Philosophy. Boston: Christopher, 1965.

Doyle, M. P., and V. S. Padhye. Escherichia coli In Foodborne Bacterial Pathogens. NewYork: Marcel Dekker, Inc., 1989.

Drew, W. Lawrence. "Chlamydia." Sherris Medical Microbiology: An Introduction to Infectious Diseases, 3rd ed. Ed. Kenneth J. Ryan. Norwalk, CT: Appleton & Lange, 1994.

Droegemueller, William. "Infections of the Lower Genital Tract." In Comprehensive Gynecology, edited by Arthur L. Herbst, et. al., pp. 633–90. St. Louis: Mosby Year Book, 1992.

Edwards, L. E. "Dinoflagellates" Fossil Prokaryotes and Protists. Lipps, J. H., ed. Boston: Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1993.

Ehrlich, H. L. Geomicrobiology, 2nd ed. New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc. 1996.

Elseth, G. D., and K. D. Baumgardner. Principles of Modern Genetics. Minnesota: West Publishing Co., 1995.

Embree, Harland D. Brief Course: Organic Chemistry. Glenview, IL: Scott, Foresman, 1983.

Emde, Robert N., and John K. Hewitt, eds. Infancy to Early Childhood: Genetic and Environmental Influences on Developmental Change. New York: Oxford University Press, 2001.

Emery, A. E. H. Neuromuscular Disorders: Clinical and Molecular Genetics. Chicester: John Wiley & Sons, 1998.

Engs, R. C., ed. Controversies in the Addiction's Field. Dubuque: Kendal-Hunt, 1990.

Estuarine Microbial Ecology. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 1973.

Fauci, A., ed. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 14th ed. NewYork: McGraw-Hill, 1997.

Fleming, D. O., and D. L. Hunt. Biological Safety: Principles and Practices, 3rd ed. Washington: American Society for Microbiology, 2000.

Flint, S. J., et al. Principles of Virology: Molecular Biology, Pathogenesis, and Control. Washington: American Society for Microbiology, 1999.

Foo, E. L., et al. The Lactic Acid Bacteria. Norfolk: Horizon Scientific Press, 1997.

Foster, M. S., and D. R. Scheil. The Ecology of Giant Kelp Forests in California: A Community Pprofile. U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 1985.

Freedman, B. Environmental Ecology, 2nd ed. New York: Academic Press, 1994.

Friedman, J., F. Dill, M. Hayden, B. McGillivray. Genetics. Maryland: Williams & Wilkins, 1996.

Fruton, J. S. Molecules and Life. Historical Essays on the Interplay of Chemistry and Biology. New York: Wiley-Interscience, 1972.

Futuyama, D. J. Evolutionary Biology. Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates, Inc., 1979.

Ganong W. F. Review of Medical Physiology, 16th ed. Prentice-Hall International, Inc., 1993.

Gardner, Joan F. and Peel Margaret M. Introduction to Sterilization and Disinfection. Melbourne: Churchill Livingstone, 1986.

Garrett, L. The Coming Plague: Newly Emerging Diseases in a World out of Balance. New York: Penguin Books, 1995.

Gaskings, E. Investigations into Generation 1651–1828. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1967.

Gasman, Daniel. Haeckel's Monism and the Birth of Fascist Ideology. New York: Peter Lang, 1998.

Gasman, Daniel. The Scientific Origins of National Socialism: Social Darwinism in Ernst Haeckel and the German Monist League. London: Macdonald, 1971.

Geison G. L. The Private Science of Louis Pasteur. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1995.

Gilbert, S. F., ed. A Conceptual History of Modern Embryology. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins Press, 1991.

Gould, Stephen Jay. Ever Since Darwin: Reflections in Natural History. New York: W. W. Norton & Co., 1977.

Griffiths, A. et al. Introduction to Genetic Analysis, 7th ed. New York, W. H. Freeman and Co., 2000.

Gronowicz, Antoni. Bela Schick and the World of Children. New York: Abelard-Shuman, 1954.

Guyton & Hall. Textbook of Medical Physiology, 10th ed. New York: W. B. Saunders Company, 2000.

Hamburger, V. Heritage of Experimental Embryology. New York: Oxford University Press, 1988.

Harden, Victoria Angela. Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever: History of a Twentieth-Century Disease. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1990.

Hardy, Anne. The Epidemic Streets: Infectious Diseases and the Rise of Preventive Medicine, 1956–1900. New York: Oxford University Press, 1993.

Hargrove, Jim. The Story of Jonas Salk and the Discovery of the Polio Vaccine. Children's Press, 1990.

Harper, David R. and Andrea S. Meyer. Of Mice, Men, and Microbes: Hantavirus. San Diego: Academic Press., 1999.

Hendin, David. The Life Givers. New York: Wm. Morrow & Co., 1976.

Herskowitz, I. H. Genetics, 2nd ed. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1965.

Hintzsche, Erich. "Rudolf Albert von Koelliker." Dictionary of Scientific Biography. , vol. 7 (1973): 437-440.

Hobot, J. A. . Bacterial Ultrastructure. London: San Diego: Academic Press, 2001.

Hoehling, A. A. The Great Epidemic. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1961.

Hopkins, Donald R. Princes and Peasants, Smallpox in History. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1983.

Hopla, C. E., and A. K. Hopla. "Tularemia" Handbook of Zoonoses. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 1994.

Horder, T. J., J. A. Witkowski, and C. C. Wylie, eds. A History of Embryology. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1986.

Hughes, Arthur. A History of Cytology. London: Abelard-Schuman, 1959.

Hughes, S. The Virus: A History of the Concept. New York: Science History Publications, 1977.

Hurst, C. J., R. L. Crawford, G. R. Knudsen, M. J. McInerney, and L. D. Stetzenbach. Manual of Environmental Microbiology, 2nd ed. Washington: American Society for Microbiology, 2001.

Ingraham, C. A., and J. L. Ingraham. Introduction to Microbiology, 2nd ed. Pacific Grove: Brooks/Cole Publishing Co., 1999.

Ingram, V. M. Hemoglobins in Genetics & Evolution. New York: Columbia University Press, 1963.

Irion, C. W. Home Winemaking Chem. 101. Philadelphia: Xlibris Corporation, 2000.

Isenberg, H. D. Clinical Microbiology Procedures Handbook. Washington: American Society for Microbiology, 1992.

Isselbacher, Kurt J., et al. Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. New York: McGraw Hill, 1994.

Jacob, François The Logic of Life: A History of Heredity. New York: Pantheon, 1973.

Jacobs, D. S. Laboratory Test Handbook, 4th ed. Cleveland: Lexi-Comp, Inc., 1996.

Jacobson, Michael F. Eater's Digest: The Consumer's Factbook of Food Additives. Garden City, NY: Doubleday and Company, Inc., 1972.

Jenkins, John B. Human Genetics, 2^nd ed. New York: Harper & Row, 1990.

Johnson, George, and Peter Raven. Biology: Principles & Explorations. Austin: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, Inc., 1996.

Joklik, Wolfgang K., et al. Zinsser Microbiology, 20th ed. Norwalk, Conn. : Appleton and Lange, 1992.

Jones, E. W., J. R. Pringle, and J. R. Broach. The Molecular and Cellular Biology of the Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae:. Gene Expression. Cold Spring Harbor: Cold Spring Harbor Press, 1992.

Jorde, L. B., J. C. Carey, M. J. Bamshad, and R. L. White. Medical Genetics, 2^nd ed. Mosby-Year Book, Inc., 2000.

Julich, W. Color Atlas of Micromycetes. New York: VCH Publishers, 1993.

Kass-Simon, G., and P. Farnes. Women of Science. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1990.

Katsaros, P. Illustrated Guide to Common Slime Molds. Eureka, CA: Mad River Press, 1989.

Kay, L. E. Who Wrote the Book of Life? A History of the Genetic Code. Stanford: Stanford University Press.

Keenan, Katherine. "Lilian Vaughan Morgan (1870–1952)." Women in the Biological Sciences: A Biobibliographic Sourcebook. Ed. Grinstein, Louise A., Carol A. Biermann, and Rose K. Rose. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1997.

Kendrew, J., et al. The Encyclopedia of Molecular Biology. Oxford: Blackwell Science Ltd., 1994.

Keusch, Gerald T. "Diseases Caused by Gram-Negative Bacteria" Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1998.

Klaassen, Curtis D. Casarett and Doull's Toxicology . 6 th ed. Columbus: McGraw-Hill, Inc. 2001.

Koch, A. L. Bacterial Growth and Form. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2001.

Koneman, E., et al., eds. Color Atlas and Textbook of Diagnostic Microbiology, 4th ed. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott, 1992.

Krasner, R. I. The Microbial Challenge: Human-Microbe Interactions. Washington: American Society for Microbiology, 2002.

Krug, R. M., J. S. Flint, L. W. Enquist, V. R. Racaniello, and A. M. Skalka. Principles of Virology. Washington: American Society for Microbiology, 1999.

Krugman, Saul, et al. Infectious Diseases of Children. St. Louis: Mosby-Year Book, Inc., 1992.

Kupchella, C. E. Environmental Science: Living within the System of Nature, 3rd ed. Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 1993.

Labuza, Theodore P. Food and Your Well-Being. St. Paul, MN: West Publishing Company, 1977.

Lechevalier, Herbert A., and Solotorovsky, Morris, eds. Modern Scientists and Engineers, Vol. 1 Columbus: McGraw-Hill, 1980.

Lechevalier, Herbert A., and Solotorovsky, Morris, eds. Three Centuries of Microbiology. Columbus: McGraw-Hill, 1965.

Lee, J. J., S. H. Hutner, and E. C. Bovee, eds. An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoaa. Lawrence, Kansas:Society of Protozoologists, 1985.

Lewin, B. Genes VII. New York, Oxford University Press Inc., 2000

Lewis, Ricki. Human Genetics: Concepts and Applications. 2nd ed. IA: William C. Brown, Publishers, 1997.

Lide, D. R., ed. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2001.

Lobban C. S., and P. J. Harrison. Seaweed Ecology and Physiology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996.

Loomis, William F. Dictyostelium Discoideum -A Developmental System. San Diego: Academic Press, 1975.

Louro, Iuri D., Juan C. Llerena, Jr., Mario S. Vieira de Melo., Patricia Ashton-Prolla, Gilberto Schwartsmann, Nivea Conforti-Froes, eds. Genética Molecular do Cancer. Sao Paulo: MSG Produçao Editorial Ltda., 2000.

Lyons, Albert S. and R. Joseph Petrucelli, II. Medicine: An Illustrated History. New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1987.

Madigan, M. M., J. Martinko, and J. Parker. Brock Biology of Microorganisms, 8th ed. Upper Saddle River: Prentice-Hall, 2000.

Magner, L. A History of the Life Sciences. New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc., 1994

Magner, Lois N. "Syphilis, the Scourge of the Renaissance" In A History of Medicine. New York: Marcel Dekker, 1992.

Mandell, Douglas, et al. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1995.

Mange, E. and A. Mange. Basic Human Genetics. 2nd ed. Massachusetts: Sinauer Associates, Inc., 1999.

Margulis, L., and K. V. Schwartz. Five Kingdoms. San Francisco, W. H. Freeman, 1988.

Martini, F. H., et al. Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology, 3^rd ed. New jersey: Prentice Hall, Inc., 1995.

Mayr, E. The Growth of Biological Thought. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1982.

——, and P. D. Ashlock. Principles of Systematic Zoology, 2nd ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, Inc., 1991.

McCarty, M. Biographical Memoirs, National Academy of Sciences. Volume 57, 1987, pp. 226–46.

McClatchey, K. Clinical Laboratory Medicine. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1994.

McPeak, R. and Amber Forest. The Beauty and Biology of California's Submarine Forest. CA: Watersport Publishers, 1988.

McRee, D. E. Practical Protein Crystallography. San Diego: Academic Press, 1993.

Mertz, L.,Recent Advances and Issues in Biology. Phoenix, Arizona: Oryx Press, 2000.

Meyer, A. W. An Analysis of William Harvey's Generation of Animals. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.

Miller, G. T., Jr. Living in the Environment, . 7th ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Company, 1992.

Moore, F. Give and Take: The Development of Tissue Transplantation, New York: Saunders, 1964.

Morgan, Thomas Hunt. The Theory of The Gene. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1926.

Nataro, J. P., M. J. Blaser, and S. Cunningham-Rundles. Persistent Bacterial Infections. Washington: American Society for Microbiology, 2000.

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. Facts About STDS. Bethesda: National Institutes of Health, 1992.

Nei, M. Molecular Evolutionary Genetics. New York: Columbia University Press, 1987.

Nelkin, D., and M. S. Lindee. The DNA Mystique. New York: Freeman, 1995.

Nelson, K. E., C. M. Williams, and N. M. H. Graham. Infectious Disease Epidemiology: Theory and Practice. Gaithersburg: Aspen Publishers, 2001.

Nishioka, K., et al. Viral Hepatitis and Liver Disease. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1993.

O'Hern, E. M. Profiles of Pioneer Women Scientists. Washington: Acropolis Books, 1985.

Okaichi, T., D. M. Anderson, and T. Nemoto, eds. Red Tides: Biology, Environmental Science, and Toxicology. New York: Elsevier, 1989.

Olbright, Susan M., et al. Manual of Clinical Problems in Dermatology. Boston: Little, Brown and Co.,1992.

Olby, R. The Path to the Double Helix. Seattle, WA: University of Washington Press, 1974.

——. Origins of Mendelism, 2nd ed. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1985.

Oliver, J. D. "Formation of Viable but Nonculturable Cells" Starvation in Bacteria. NewYork: Plenum Press, 1993.

Oppenheimer, J. M. Essays in the History of Embryology and Biology. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1967.

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Pagana, K. D., Mosby's Manual of Diagnostic and Laboratory Tests. St. Louis: Mosby, Inc., 1998.

Perkins, J. J. Principles and Methods of Sterilization in Health Sciences, 2nd ed. Springfield: Charles C. Thomas Publishers, 1969.

Pinto-Correia, C. The Ovary of Eve: Egg and Sperm and Preformation. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 1997.

Portugal, F. H. and J. S. Cohen. A Century of DNA. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.

Powell, J. A., G. R. Schnitzler, et al. "Spatial and Temporal Regulation of 1 Dictyostelium. Development Through Signal Transduction Pathways" Evolutionary Conservation of Developmental Mechanisms. A. C. Spradling, ed. New York: Wiley-Liss, 1993.

Prescott, L., J. Harley, and D. Klein. Microbiology, 5th ed. NewYork: McGraw-Hill, 2002.

Primrose, S. P. Principles of Genome Analysis. Oxford: Blackwell, 1995.

Prusiner, S. B., J. Collinge, J. Powell and B. Anderson. Prion Diseases Of Humans And Animals. Crystal City: Ellis Horwood, 1992.

Richardson, D. H. S. Pollution Monitoring With Lichens. United Kingdom: Richmond, 1992.

Richman, D. D., and R. J. Whitley. Clinical Virology, 2nd ed. Washington: American Society for Microbiology, 2002.

Rieger, R, A. Michaelis, and M. M. Green. Glossary of Genetics and Cytogenetics. 4th ed. Berlin: Springer Verlag, 1976.

Rifkin, J. The Biotech Century. Putnam Publishing Group. 1998.

Ritter, B., et al. Biology, B. C. ed. Scarborough: Nelson Canada, 1996.

Roberts, Brad. Biological Weapons: Weapons of the Future?. Wahington, D. C. : Center for Strategic and International Studies, 1993.

Roe, S. A. Matter, Life, and Generation. Eighteenth Century Embryology and the Haller-Wolff Debate. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Roit, I. M. Roit's Essential Immunology. Oxford: Blackwell Science Ltd., 1997.

Ron, E. Z., et al. "Regulation of Heat-Shock Response in Bacteria" `1 Microbial Biosystems: New Frontiers. Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Microbial Ecology, Bell, C. R., M. Brylinsky, and P. Johnson-Green, eds. Halifax: Atlantic Canada Society for Microbial Ecology, 1999.

Rose, N. R. Manual of Clinical Laboratory Immunology, 4th ed. Washington: American Society for Microbiology, 2002.

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Rothwell, Norman V. Human Genetics. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, 1977.

——. Understanding Genetics. 4th ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 1988.

Round, F. E. et al. Diatoms: Biology and Morphology of the Genera. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990.

Rowland, John. The Polio Man: The Story of Dr. Jonas Salk. Roy Publishing, 1961.

Russell, P. J. Genetics, 3rd ed. New York: Harper Collins, 1992.

Ryan, Frank. The Forgotten Plague: How the Battle Against Tuberculosis Was Won-and Lost. Boston: Little Brown, 1993.

Sagan, D., and L. Margulis. Garden of Microbial Delights. Boston: Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich, 1988.

Sager, R. and F. J. Ryan. Cell Heredity. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1961.

Salvato, M. S. The Arenaviridae. New York: Plenum, 1993.

Salyers, A. A., and D. D. Whitt. Bacterial Pathogenesis, a Molecular Approach, 2nd ed. Washington: American Society for Microbiology, 2001.

Sambrook, J., E. F. Fritsch, and T. Maniatis. Molecular Cloning: a Laboratory Manual, 2nd ed. New York: Cold Spring Harbor Press, 1989.

Sayre, A. Rosalind Franklin & DNA. New York: Norton, 1975.

Schottenfeld, D., and J. F. Fraumeni Jr., eds. Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996.

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Seashore, M. and R. Wappner. Genetics in Primary Care & Clinical Medicine. Stamford: Appleton and Lange, 1996.

Sell, A. Immunology, immunopathology, and immunity, 6th ed. Washington: American Society for Microbiology, 2001.

Sherris, John C., et al. Medical Microbiology. Norwalk, CT: Appleton & Lange, 1994.

Shulman, S. T., et al. The Biologic and Clinical Basis of Infectious Diseases, 5th ed. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Co., 1997.

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Simpson, G. G. Principles of Animal Taxonomy. New York: Columbia University Press, 1961.

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Smith, Jane S. Patenting the Sun. New York: William Morrow and Company, Inc., 1990.

Snustad, D. Peter, Michael J. Simmons, and John B. Jenkins. Principles of Genetics. New York: John Wiley, 1997.

Solomon, Eldra Pearl, Linda R. Berg, and Diana W. Martin. Biology, 5th ed. New York: Saunders College Publishing, 1999.

Spector, D. L., R. D. Goldman, and L. A. Leinwand. Cells: A Laboratory Manual. Plainview, N. Y. : Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 1998.

Spudich, James A. Dictyostelium Discoideum: Molecular Approaches to Cell Biology. New Jersey: Academic Press, 1987.

Staben, C. A. "Evolutionary Conservation of Developmental Mechanisms-The Neurospora Mating Type Locus" Evolutionary Conservation of Developmental Mechanisms. A. C. Spradling, ed. Wiley-Liss, 1993.

Stanier, R. Y., J. L. Ingraham, M. L. Wheelis, P. R. Painter. General Microbiolgy, 5th ed. U. K. : Macmillan Press Ltd., 1993.

Stent, G. S., ed. The Double Helix. A Personal Account of the Discovery of the Structure of DNA. New York: Norton, 1980.

Stoermer, Eugene F. and John P. Smol. The Diatoms: Applications for the Environmental and Earth Sciences. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1999.

Stoffman, Phyllis. The Family Guide to Preventing and Treating 100 Infectious Diseases. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1995.

Strachan, T. and A. Read. Human Molecular Genetics. New York: Bios Scientific Publishers, 1998.

Stryer. L. Biochemistry, 4th ed. New York: W. H. Freeman and Co., 1995.

Sturtevant, A. H. A History of Genetics. New York: Harper & Row, 1965.

Sze, S. The Origins of the World Health Organization: a Personal Memoir. Boca Raton: LISZ Publications, 1982.

Territo, J., and D. V. Lang. Coping With Lyme Disease: A Practical Guide to Dealing With Diagnosis and Treatment. New York: Henry Holt, 1997.

Thimm, Bernhard M. Brucellosis: Distribution in Man, Domestic, and Wild Animals. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1982.

Thompson, M., et al. Genetics in Medicine. Philadelphia : Saunders, 1991.

Tortora G., and S. Grabowski. Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, 7th ed. New York: Harper Collins College Publishers, 1993.

Truant, A. L. Manual of Commercial Methods in Clinical Microbiology. Washington: American Society for Microbiology, 2001.

Vanderhoof-Forschne, K. Everything You Need to Know About Lyme Disease and Other Tick-Borne Disorders. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1997.

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