Maternity

Maternity | Copyright

Poetry For Students

Project Editor David Galens

Editorial
Sara Constantakis, Elizabeth A. Cranston, Kristen A. Dorsch, Anne Marie Hacht, Madeline S. Harris, Arlene Johnson, Michelle Kazensky, Ira Mark Milne, Polly Rapp, Pam Revitzer, Mary Ruby, Kathy Sauer, Jennifer Smith, Daniel Toronto, Carol Ullmann

Research
Michelle Campbell, Nicodemus Ford, Sarah Genik, Tamara C. Nott, Tracie Richardson

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Beverly Jendrowski

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Mary Ann Bahr, Margaret Chamberlain, Kim Davis, Debra Freitas, Lori Hines, Jackie Jones, Jacqueline Key, Shalice Shah-Caldwell

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Michelle DiMercurio, Pamela A. E. Galbreath, Michael Logusz

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Acknowledgments

The editors wish to thank the copyright holders of the excerpted criticism included in this volume and the permissions managers of many book and magazine publishing companies for assisting us in securing reproduction rights. We are also grateful to the staffs of the Detroit Public Library, the Library of Congress, the University of Detroit Mercy Library, Wayne State University Purdy/Kresge Library Complex, and the University of Michigan Libraries for making their resources available to us. Following is a list of the copyright holders who have granted us permission to reproduce material in this volume of Poetry for Students (PfS). Every effort has been made to trace copyright, but if omissions have been made, please let us know.

COPYRIGHTED MATERIALS IN PfS, VOLUME 21, WERE REPRODUCED FROM THE FOLLOWING PERIODICALS:

Asheville Citizens-Times, March 22, 2002. Reproduced by permission.—Booklist, v. 98, February 1, 2002. Copyright © 2002 by the American Library Association. Reproduced by permission.— Centennial Review, v. 36, fall, 1992. © 1992 by The Centennial Review. Reproduced by permission of the publisher.—Georgia Review, v. 54, winter, 2000. Copyright © 2000 by the University of Georgia. Reproduced by permission.—Magill Book Reviews, June 1, 1997. Reproduced by permission.—New England Review, v. 11, spring, 1993 for “Eamon Grennan: To Leave Something Bright and Upright Behind,” by Richard Tillinghast. Copyright © 1993 by Middlebury College. Reproduced by permission of the author.—NuCity, June 18-July 1, 1993. Reproduced by permission.—Ploughshares, v. 25, winter, 1999/2000 for “About Elizabeth Spires,” by Elizabeth Spires and A. V. Christie. Reproduced by permission of A. V. Christie.—Poetry,v. 161, January, 1993 for “Review of ‘As If It Matters,'” by Ben Howard; v. 177, October–November, 2000 for “From Intimism to the Poetics of Presence: Reading Contemporary French Poetry,” by John Taylor; v. 179, January, 2002 for “Down from the Tower: Poetry as Confabulation,” by Bill Christophersen. © 1993, 2000, 2002 by the Modern Poetry Association. All reproduced by permission of the Editor of Poetry and the respective authors.—Prairie Schooner, winter, 1998. Copyright © 1998 by University of Nebraska Press. All rights reserved. Reproduced from Prairie Schooner by permission of the University of Nebraska Press.—Publishers Weekly, August 12, 1996. Copyright 1996 by Reed Publishing USA. Reproduced from Publishers Weekly, published by the Bowker Magazine Group of Cahners Publishing Co., a division of Reed Publishing USA., by permission.—The Southern Review, winter, 2001 for “The Collective Unconscious,” by C. E. Murray. Copyright, 2001, by the author. Reproduced by permission of the author.—World Literature Today, v. 64, autumn, 1990; v. 71, summer, 1997. Copyright 1990, 1997 by the University of Oklahoma Press. Both reproduced by permission of the publisher.

COPYRIGHTED MATERIALS IN PfS, VOLUME 21, WERE REPRODUCED FROM THE FOLLOWING BOOKS:

Aldritch, Marcia. From “Lethal Brevity: Louise Bogan’s Lyric Career,” in Aging and Gender in Literature: Studies in Creativity. Edited by Anne M. Wyatt-Brown and Janice Rossen. University Press of Virginia, 1993. Reprinted with permission of the University of Virginia Press.—Alegría, Claribel. From “Accounting,” in Fugues. Translated by D. J. Flakoll. Curbstone Press, 1993. Copyright © 1993 by Claribel Alegría. Translation © 1993 by D. J. Flakoll. All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission.—Arvio, Sarah. From “Memory,” in Visits from the Seventh. Alfred A. Knopf, 2002. Copyright © 2002 by Sarah Arvio. All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission of Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., a division of Random House, Inc.—Behn, Robin. From “Ten Years after Your Deliberate Drowning,” in The Red Hour. Harper-Perennial, 1993. Copyright © 1993 by Robin Behn. All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission of HarperCollins Publishers.—Biele, Joelle. From “Rapture,” in White Summer. Crab Orchard Review and Southern Illinois University Press, 2002. Copyright © 2002 by Joelle Biele. All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission.—Castillo, Ana. From “While I Was Gone a War Began,” in I Ask the Impossible: Poems. Anchor Books, 2001. Copyright © 2000 by Ana Castillo. All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission.—Creeley, Robert. From “Fading Light,” in Just in Time: Poems 1984-1994. New Directions, 2001. Copyright © 1982-1994, 2001 by Robert Creeley. All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission.—Crosby, Margaret B. From “Claribel Alegría,” in Dictionary of Literary Biography, Vol. 145, Modern Latin-American Fiction Writers, Second Series. Edited by William Luis and Ann Gonzalez. Gale Research, 1994. Copyright © 1994 by Gale Research Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission.—Davis, William V. From “Elizabeth Spires,” in Dictionary of Literary Biography, Vol. 120, American Poets Since World War II, Third Series. Edited by
R. S. Gwynn. Gale Research, 1992. Copyright © 1992 by Gale Research Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission.—De La Fuente, Patricia. From “Ana Castillo,” in Dictionary of Literary Biography, Vol. 122, Chicano Writers, Second Series. Edited by Francisco A. Lomeli and Carl R. Shirley. Gale, 1992. Copyright © 1992 by Gale Research Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission.—Doak, SuAnne. From “Stephen Dunn,” in Dictionary of Literary Biography, Vol. 105, American Poets Since World War II, Second Series. Edited by R. S. Gwynn. Gale Research, 1991. Copyright © 1991 by Gale Research Inc. Reproduced by permission.—Engelbert, Jo Anne. From “Claribel Alegría and the Elegiac Tradition,” in Claribel Alegría and Central American Literature. Edited by Sandra M. Boschetto-Sandoval and Marcia Phillips McGowan. Ohio University Center for International Studies, 1994. Reproduced by permission.—Faas, Ekbert. From “Robert Creeley,” in Dictionary of Literary Biography, Vol. 16, The Beats: Literary Bohemians in Postwar America. Edited by Ann Charters. Gale, 1983. Copyright © 1983 by Gale Research Company. Reproduced by
permission.—Farrokhzaad, Foroogh. From “Rebirth,” in A Rebirth. Translated by David Martin. Mazda Publishers, 1997. Reproduced by permission.—Ford, Arthur L. From “Form as Fact,” in Robert Creeley. Twayne Publishers, 1978. Copyright © 1978 G. K. Hall & Co. All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission of The Gale Group.—Gómez-Vega, Ibis. From “Ana Castillo,” in Dictionary of Literary Biography, Vol. 227, American Novelists Since World War II, Sixth Series. Edited by James R. Giles and Wanda H. Giles. Gale, 2000. Copyright © 2000 by The Gale Group. All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission.—Grennan, Eamon. From “Station,” in Relations: New and Selected Poems. Graywolf Press, 1998. Copyright © 1998 by Eamon Grennan. All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission.—Gunn, Thom. From “Small Persistent Difficulties,” in Robert Creeley’s Life and Work.
Edited by John Wilson. University of Michigan Press, 1987. Copyright © 1987 by The Times Supplements Limited. Reproduced from The Times Literary Supplement by permission.—Lyon, James K. From “Paul Celan,” in Dictionary of Literary Biography, Vol. 69, Contemporary German Fiction Writers, First Series. Edited by Wolfgang D. Elfe and James Hardin. Gale, 1988. Copyright © 1998 by Gale Research Inc. Reproduced by permission.—Malroux, Claire. From “Morning Walk,” in Edge. Translated by Marilyn Hacker. Wake Forest University Press, 1996. Copyright © 1996 by Claire Malroux. Translation copyright © 1996 by Marilyn Hacker. All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission.—Millier, Brett C. From “Louise Bogan,” in Dictionary of Literary Biography, Vol. 169, American Poets Since World War II, Fifth Series. Edited by Joseph Conte. Gale, 1996. Copyright © 1996 by Gale Research. All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission.—Mills, Kathryn
Oliver. From “Charles Baudelaire,” in Dictionary of Literary Biography, Vol. 217, Nineteenth-Century French Poets. Edited by Robert Beum. Gale, 1999. Copyright © 2000 by The Gale Group. All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission.—Pequeño Glazier, Loss. From “Robert Creeley,” in Dictionary of Literary Biography, Vol. 169, American Poets Since World War II, Fifth Series.
Edited by Joseph Conte. Gale, 1996. Copyright © 1996 by Gale Research. All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission.—Rodríguez, Ana Patricia. From “Claribel Alegría,” in Dictionary of Literary Biography, Vol. 283, Modern Spanish American Poets, First Series. Edited by María. Salgado. Gale, 2003. Copyright © 2003 by Gale. All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission.—Shloss, Carol. From “Louise Bogan,” in Dictionary of Literary Biography, Vol. 45, American Poets, 1880-1945, First Series. Edited by Peter Quartermain. Gale, 1986. Copyright © 1986 by Gale Research Inc. Reproduced by permission.—Swir, Anna. From “Maternity,” in Talking to My Body. Translated by Czeslaw Milosz and Leonard Nathan. Copper Canyon Press, 1996. Copyright © 1996 by Czeslaw Milosz and Leonard Nathan. All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission.—0Tranströmer, Tomas. From “Answers to Letters,” in New Collected Poems. Translated by Robin Fulton. Bloodaxe Books, 1997. Copyright © Tomas Tranströmer 1987, 1997. Translations copyright © Robin Fulton 1987, 1997. All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission.

PHOTOGRAPHS AND ILLUSTRATIONS APPEARING IN PfS, VOLUME 21, WERE RECEIVED FROM THE FOLLOWING SOURCES:

Alegría, Claribel, photograph by Joe Kohen. AP/Wide World Photos.—Arvio, Sarah. © Judith Vivell.—Behn, Robin, photograph. Courtesy of Robin Behn.—Biele, Joelle, photograph. © Kirk Siegwarth.—Bogan, Louise, photograph. © Bettmann/Corbis.—Breaking wave, photograph by David Pu’u. © David Pu’u/Corbis.—Castillo, Ana, photograph. Arte Publico Press Archives, University of Houston. Reproduced by permission of the publisher.—Creeley, Robert, photograph. © Christopher Felver/Corbis.—Dunn, Stephen, April 16, 2001, in Port Republic, N. J., holding his Pulitzer poetry prize volume of original verses, photograph by Chris Polk. AP/Wide World Photos.—Fumes and smoke fill the air and Israeli artilleryme hold their ears while laying down a barrage on Syrian positions, Syrian-Israeli border, October 12, 1973, photograph. © Bettmann/Corbis.—Grennan, Eamon, photograph. Francis G. Mayer.—Lodz ghetto Jewish people, walking to the train station, where they will be deported by Auschwitz, August, 1944, photograph. USHMM Photo Archives.—Machu Picchu, Peru, ca. 1970-1995, photograph by Roman Soumar. © Corbis.—Malroux, Claire, photograph. © Jerry Bauer. Reproduced by permission.—Portrait of French poet, Charles Baudelaire, photograph. © Bettmann/Corbis.—Sailor sails towards an island in the San Blas Archipelago, photograph. © Richard Hamilton Smith/Corbis.—Spires, Elizabeth, photograph. © Jerry Bauer.—Swir, Anna, photograph. Copper Canyon Press.—The central square of Hamadan, Iran, 1950, photograph. Hulton Archive/Getty Images.—Tranströmer, Tomas Goesta, photograph. © Bassouls Sophie/Corbis Sygma.

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