Macbeth Group

Question:

gus0106
gus0106
Student
High School - 12th Grade

How would you characterize Macbeth’s state of mind in Act 5? Who issues the commands for the battle plan? Why did Macduff go to England?

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Posted by gus0106 on Saturday March 7, 2009 at 8:15 PM and tagged with attitude, battle plan, england, macbeth, macduff, malcolm, mind, scotland, shakespeare, war.


Answers:

  1. Macbeth's state of mind isn't good. Firstly, he's absolutely numb with all of the horrific things that have happened - he doesn't feel anything any more. When he is threatened, when his wife dies - he doesn't respond, hardly. He is completely cold:

    I have almost forgot the taste of fears:
    The time has been, my senses would have cool'd
    To hear a night-shriek, and my fell of hair
    Would at a dismal treatise rouse and stir
    As life were in't: I have supp'd full with horrors...

    And this isn't just a local thing. Macbeth's coldness gives rise to a nihilistic philosophy where absolutely nothing matters or is of anything important. This is the bitter, empty talk of a life thrown away, a life wasted:

    Life's but a walking shadow, a poor player
    That struts and frets his hour upon the stage
    And then is heard no more. It is a tale
    Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury,
    Signifying nothing.

    Yet Shakespeare always complicates the tone by balancing one thing with another. Macbeth is still a brave warrior, right to the end:

    Blow, wind! Come, wrack!
    At least we'll die with harness on our back.

    In Act 5, Scene 6, it is Malcolm handing out the battle plans:

    You, worthy uncle,
    Shall, with my cousin, your right noble son,
    Lead our first battle. Worthy Macduff and we
    Shall take upon's what else remains to do,
    According to our order.

    And Macduff goes to England (you see him there in the famous Act IV England scene) to find Malcolm and agree a battle strategy to go forward and "shake" Macbeth's rule. It's a meeting to try and form an alliance to bring Macbeth down and get him off the throne.

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    Posted by robertwilliam on Thursday March 12, 2009 at 5:10 AM