Humboldt's Gift (Magill’s Survey of American Literature, Revised Edition)

Humboldt's Gift is a kind of gothic novel in the sense that its protagonist is haunted by a ghost. The ghost is both a living man and the spirit or ideals that the man, an older writer named Von Humboldt Fleisher, represents.

Humboldt is a writer whose talent—or genius—has been corrupted by the American vision of success. The protagonist is modeled closely on Bellow's recollections of a friend, poet Delmore Schwartz, who in the late 1930's produced a first book of poetry that was hailed as a work of promising genius but who died with the promise unfulfilled. Humboldt...

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