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vladianna

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High School - 12th Grade

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Topic: Math

Solve for x : 3^(2x-1)=5^(x+1)

Posted by vladianna on August 8, 2011 at 8:34 PM via web and tagged with exponential equation, math

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    giorgiana1976

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    We'll take natural logarithms both sides:

    ln `3^(2x-1)` = ln `5^(x+1)`

    Now, we'll use the power property of logarithms:

    (2x-1)*ln 3 = (x+1)*ln 5

    We'll remove the brackets:

    2x*ln 3 - ln 3 = x*ln 5 + ln 5

    We'll move all the terms in x to the left side:

    (2ln 3)*x - (ln 5)*x = ln 5 + ln 3

    We'll factorize by x:

    x(ln 9 - ln 5) = ln 5 + ln 3

    We'll use the quotient property to the left side and product property to the right side:

    x*ln(9/5) = ln(5*3)

    0.5877*x = 2.7080

    x = 2.7080/0.5877

    x = 4.6078

    The solution of the equation is x = 4.6078.

    Posted by giorgiana1976 on August 8, 2011 at 8:40 PM (Answer #1)

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