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War and Conflict: Twentieth Century - What Was The Fighting In Bosnia About?

What was the fighting in Bosnia about?

The fighting in Bosnia (1992–95) was a direct result of the complex history of Yugoslavia. At the end of World War I (1914–18) treaties dissolved the Austria-Hungarian Empire, creating separate nations of Austria and Hungary. Their former territories were divided into three newly recognized countries: Czechoslovakia, Poland, and the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes.

In 1929 the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes abandoned its constitutional form of government, which is based on written laws. They, instead, established an absolute monarchy (government headed by a single ruler) and changed the name of the country to Yugoslavia. The government was dominated by ethnic Serbs, that is, descendants of Serbs who had settled in the region as early as the seventh century A.D. and were converted to Eastern Christianity (meaning Orthodox Christianity) by the ninth century....

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