Dec 16, 2009
The French Revolution lasted around ten years, from 1789 until 1799. Discontent began in mid-1789 when the French government, which was headed by King Louis XVI (1754–1793) was in danger of falling into bankruptcy. The situation intensified as increasing unrest among the peasants (farm workers and other laborers) and the prosperous middle class (businessmen) created a crisis that quickly grew into a reform movement. Ultimately the monarchy (government headed by a single ruler) was overthrown, a constitution (a document specifying a country's laws) was established, and the new revolutionary government set about ridding the country of the remains of the old regime. The Revolution ended in 1799 when French general Napoleon Bonaparte (1769–1821) seized control of the government. Although democracy (a form of government based on individual freedom and rule by the majority) had...
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