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What is international law?

International law, also called the law of nations, is a body of rules that governs conduct among nations. It is comprised of a complicated web of treaties (agreements between two or among several nations), laws based on customs, legal writings, and conventions (international agreements). In 1625 Dutch legal scholar Hugo Grotius (1583–1645) published Concerning the Law of War and Peace, which served as a basis of international law. In this work he asserted that every state in the world is sovereign (independent) and legally equally to all other states. He also argued that natural law (a body of law that is derived from nature and is therefore binding upon human society) defines rules of conduct for nations as well as individuals; therefore nations are accountable to common principles, which are higher than the laws of a nation.

At the time everyone did not agree with Grotius's idea....

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1. Law
   1. What was the Justinian Code?
   2. What is civil law?
   3. What is common law?
   4. What is the only U.S. state that does not use common law?
   5. What was trial by ordeal?
   6. What is writ of habeas corpus?
   7. What is international law?
   8. What was the Code Napoleon?
   9. How was the composition of the U.S. Supreme Court determined?
   10. Who was the first justice of the U.S. Supreme Court?
   11. What were Jim Crow laws?
   12. What is the Miranda warning?
2. Trials
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   2. What was the significance of the John Peter Zenger trial?
   3. How did the Dred Scott case contribute to outbreak of the Civil War?
   4. Why was Susan B. Anthony put on trial?
   5. Who were Leopold and Loeb?
   6. Who was Mata Hari?
   7. What was the beer hall putsch trial and why was it important?
   8. What was the Scopes "Monkey Trial"?
   9. Why is the court-martial of Billy Mitchell famous?
   10. Was Al Capone tried for mob activities?
   11. What were the Nuremberg trials?
   12. Why were the Rosenbergs executed?
   13. What was the lasting effect of the Clarence Earl Gideon trials?
   14. Why was Nelson Mandela sent to prison?
   15. What was Roe vs. Wade?
   16. What was ABSCAM?
   17. Did a dingo kill Azaria Chamberlain?
   18. What was meant by "the" trial of the twentieth century?

1. Napoleon Bonaparte