Hedda Gabler Group
Question:
What is Aunt Juliana's importance wihtin the context of the play and importance in the establishment of Tesman and Hedda?
Not much is said about Aunt Juliana within essay notes or commentaries in Hedda Gabler, yet this character seems very important, particularly in the opening of the play and the establishment of both Tesman and Hedda. But I cannot quite understand what importance she holds and why Ibsen gave this character such a substancial amount of dialogue for the beginning of the play.
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eNotes Editor
Posted by accessteacher on Monday April 20, 2009 at 5:48 AMVery interesting question. What I like about it is that it seeks to explore the role and purpose of minor characters in relation to the whole work - something that we often forget. Juliana Tesman is George Tesman's aunt, who has never married. The two share a deep affection for each other. In fact, for George Tesman, his aunt assumes a parental role, as he calls her "father and mother in one" for him.
We also know that Juliana is devoted to her sister, Rina, who is an invalid. She cares for her and obviously finds meaning in her work of nursing invalids. When Rina dies, for example, she immediately wants to bring in another invalid border who she might look after. She is a wonderful nurse and part of her identity is caring selflessly for others. This willingness to sacrifice herself and find meaning in duty and responsibility means that in the play she acts as a foil for Hedda, who we know detests her and can't understand how anyone can find meaning in service to others and fulfilling their familial duty. Aunt Juliana is also constantly hinting that Tesman and Hedda should have a baby. She is well meaning, and tries to get on with Hedda, but their friendship is hindered by their different class backgrounds and Hedda's hatred of Juliana.
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