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Descartes (Magill’s Literary Annual 1991-2005)

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René Descartes is considered to be the founder of modern philosophy. This brilliant mathematician and scientist interwove theories about philosophy and religion at a time when, for example, the Roman Catholic Church found the Italian astronomer, mathematician, and natural philosopher Galileo guilty of heresy. Descartes’ brilliance enabled him to couch his theories about the relationship between God and humanity, and about the nature of the universe, in a philosophical language acceptable to the Roman Catholic Church. Stephen Gaukroger’s work retraces with acute detail Descartes’...

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